05. Changes in Daily Routines

05. Changes in Daily Routines

The information available for review about changes in daily routines for internal medicine residency programs varied widely. All institutions provided communication by email or hand-outs. Some communications were from the leadership (program director, assistant program director, chiefs) and others were from the health system at large. Most documents about policy changes and PPE included links to resources. In general, the documents were detailed and clear about expectations, especially regarding rounding changes and mitigating risk for residents. There were a variety of rounding styles described, including remote rounding and social distancing during rounds. Also, limiting time in patient rooms for trainees by using other modalities like phone calls and telehealth was recommended.

Virtual options for conferences to deliver educational content was adopted by most programs. Guidance on use of telehealth and COVID-19 procedures like Code Blue response were consistently communicated by program leadership. The areas that were not addressed by most institutions were physical exam guidelines, modifications to signout processes, and specific information about pre-rounding changes.

Assessed items: Changes in Daily Routines (e.g., Rounds, Procedures)Percent (%) mentioned
Housestaff changes to rounding routine stated explicitly 70
Remote conference attendance 80
Guidelines for COVID-19 procedures 70
Housestaff changes to pre-rounding 50
COVID-19 specific rounding/presentation template 25
Physical exams when caring for COVID-19 patients 40
How to mitigate risk (social distancing, smaller teams, work locations) 70
Guidelines on shift signout 40
Use of inpatient telehealth (e.g., calling patients on phone, Zoom, Skype, FaceTime) 90
* Domain inter-rater reliability: 0.92